Japan holds a 53–47 advantage over France on the Relative Advantage Index.
The margin is driven by economic size (GDP) (56% of the combined total, $4.0tn) and logistics & power projection (57% of the combined total, 270). France leads on military spending.
1 factor — nuclear warheads — could not be scored because the figure is unpublished for at least one side. Those factors are excluded and the remaining weights renormalised, never substituted.
| Factor | France | Share | Japan | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Military spending SIPRI Milex | $68.0bn | 52%48% | $62.2bn | 33% |
Economic size (GDP) World Bank WDI | $3.2tn | 44%56% | $4.0tn | 27% |
Active personnel COW NMC | 203.0k | 45%55% | 247.0k | 20% |
Logistics & power projection OurAirports | 200 | 43%57% | 270 | 20% |
Shares are each side's portion of the combined total for that factor. Weights are renormalised across the factors both sides publish — see the methodology. Data read 2026-08-04.
Every combination inside the top 30 of the Composite Power Index.
Bordering states — the comparisons people actually search for.