CONFLICTIQ
HEAD TO HEAD

Italy vs Saudi Arabia

Italy
53%
RAI
Saudi Arabia
47%

Verdict

Italy holds a 53–47 advantage over Saudi Arabia on the Relative Advantage Index.

The margin is driven by economic size (GDP) (66% of the combined total, $2.4tn) and logistics & power projection (75% of the combined total, 152). Saudi Arabia leads on military spending and active personnel.

1 factor — nuclear warheads — could not be scored because the figure is unpublished for at least one side. Those factors are excluded and the remaining weights renormalised, never substituted.

Factor by factor

FactorItalyShareSaudi ArabiaWeight
Military spending
SIPRI Milex
$48.1bn
37%63%
$83.2bn33%
Economic size (GDP)
World Bank WDI
$2.4tn
66%34%
$1.2tn27%
Active personnel
COW NMC
161.0k
39%61%
257.0k20%
Logistics & power projection
OurAirports
152
75%25%
5020%

Shares are each side's portion of the combined total for that factor. Weights are renormalised across the factors both sides publish — see the methodology. Data read 2026-08-04.

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