CONFLICTIQ
HEAD TO HEAD

Italy vs Spain

Italy
57%
RAI
Spain
43%

Verdict

Italy holds a 57–43 advantage over Spain on the Relative Advantage Index.

The margin is driven by military spending (54% of the combined total, $48.1bn) and economic size (GDP) (58% of the combined total, $2.4tn).

1 factor — nuclear warheads — could not be scored because the figure is unpublished for at least one side. Those factors are excluded and the remaining weights renormalised, never substituted.

Factor by factor

FactorItalyShareSpainWeight
Military spending
SIPRI Milex
$48.1bn
54%46%
$40.2bn33%
Economic size (GDP)
World Bank WDI
$2.4tn
58%42%
$1.7tn27%
Active personnel
COW NMC
161.0k
56%44%
124.0k20%
Logistics & power projection
OurAirports
152
59%41%
10720%

Shares are each side's portion of the combined total for that factor. Weights are renormalised across the factors both sides publish — see the methodology. Data read 2026-08-04.

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