Africa / MRT

Mauritania

Mauritania ranks #145 of 242 on the Composite Power Index (0.3/100), scored on military spending, active personnel, nuclear arsenal, economic size and logistics. Its Instability Index is 29.7/100 (#75 most fragile). Every figure below carries its source and year. Data read 2026-08-04.

What drives the instability score

Forced displacement
68/100 · weight 25%
UNHCR
Governance fragility
88/100 · weight 10%
V-Dem
Active armed violence
13/100 · weight 30%
UCDP GED
Forecast conflict risk
0/100 · weight 35%
ViEWS

Trajectory

GDP (USD)
Military spending (SIPRI, USD)
Arms imports (SIPRI, transfers/yr)

Governance

Energy

Strategic Relationships

Allies (41)

COW alliance ties — includes historical pacts; defense first.

Disputes (7)

COW Dyadic MID, 1816–2014 — historical register, not live rivalries. Count = militarized disputes; year = most recent; ● = peak intensity.

Signals

Airports
4
Ports
2
Satellites
0
Subsea cables
2
News items
0

Conflict forecast (ViEWS, 2029-04-01): 0% risk

Arms imports (SIPRI Arms Transfers, 2024): 5 transfers

Arms suppliers (2021–2025, transfers)

71% of imports from China — supplier dependence

Displacement (UNHCR): 43.9K refugees originated · 0 IDPs · 301.5K hosted

Compare Mauritania with

Neighbours and leading powers — each links to its own sourced dossier.