Poland
Poland ranks #28 of 242 on the Composite Power Index (4.1/100), scored on military spending, active personnel, nuclear arsenal, economic size and logistics. Its Instability Index is 18/100 (#139 most fragile). Every figure below carries its source and year. Data read 2026-08-04.
What drives the instability score
Capability and economy · click a metric to compare
CINC is a composite index (already contains military spending, personnel, energy & population) — shown for reference; it is not added into the Composite Power Index to avoid double-counting. Each figure carries its own source year; vintages can differ.
Capability profile
Trajectory
Governance
Energy
Strategic Relationships
Allies (36)
- Portugaldefense 1999
- Türkiyedefense 1999
- United Statesdefense 1999
- Belgiumdefense 1999
- Canadadefense 1999
- Czechiadefense 1999
- Germanydefense 1999
- Denmarkdefense 1999
- Spaindefense 1999
- Francedefense 1999
- United Kingdomdefense 1999
- Greecedefense 1999
- Hungarydefense 1999
- Icelanddefense 1999
COW alliance ties — includes historical pacts; defense first.
Neighbours (13)
Disputes (29)
COW Dyadic MID, 1816–2014 — historical register, not live rivalries. Count = militarized disputes; year = most recent; ● = peak intensity.
Signals
Conflict forecast (ViEWS, 2029-04-01): 0% risk
Arms imports (SIPRI Arms Transfers, 2025): 25 transfers
51% of imports from United States — supplier dependence
Displacement (UNHCR): 1.4K refugees originated · 0 IDPs · 990.5K hosted
Belarus
Czechia
Germany
Denmark
Estonia